__( 'No matching variation found.', 'woocommerce' ),
				400
			);
		}

		return $variation_id;
	}

	/**
	 * Format and sanitize variation data posted to the API.
	 *
	 * Labels are converted to names (e.g. Size to pa_size), and values are cleaned.
	 *
	 * @throws RouteException Exception if variation cannot be found.
	 *
	 * @param array $variation_data Key value pairs of attributes and values.
	 * @param array $variable_product_attributes Product attributes we're expecting.
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function sanitize_variation_data( $variation_data, $variable_product_attributes ) {
		$return = [];

		foreach ( $variable_product_attributes as $attribute ) {
			if ( ! $attribute['is_variation'] ) {
				continue;
			}
			$attribute_label          = wc_attribute_label( $attribute['name'] );
			$variation_attribute_name = wc_variation_attribute_name( $attribute['name'] );

			// Attribute labels e.g. Size.
			if ( isset( $variation_data[ $attribute_label ] ) ) {
				$return[ $variation_attribute_name ] =
					$attribute['is_taxonomy']
						?
						sanitize_title( $variation_data[ $attribute_label ] )
						:
						html_entity_decode(
							wc_clean( $variation_data[ $attribute_label ] ),
							ENT_QUOTES,
							get_bloginfo( 'charset' )
						);
				continue;
			}

			// Attribute slugs e.g. pa_size.
			if ( isset( $variation_data[ $attribute['name'] ] ) ) {
				$return[ $variation_attribute_name ] =
					$attribute['is_taxonomy']
						?
						sanitize_title( $variation_data[ $attribute['name'] ] )
						:
						html_entity_decode(
							wc_clean( $variation_data[ $attribute['name'] ] ),
							ENT_QUOTES,
							get_bloginfo( 'charset' )
						);
			}
		}
		return $return;
	}

	/**
	 * Get product attributes from the variable product (which may be the parent if the product object is a variation).
	 *
	 * @throws RouteException Exception if product is invalid.
	 *
	 * @param \WC_Product $product Product being added to the cart.
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function get_variable_product_attributes( $product ) {
		if ( $product->is_type( 'variation' ) ) {
			$product = wc_get_product( $product->get_parent_id() );
		}

		if ( ! $product || 'trash' === $product->get_status() ) {
			throw new RouteException(
				'woocommerce_rest_cart_invalid_parent_product',
				__( 'This product cannot be added to the cart.', 'woocommerce' ),
				400
			);
		}

		return $product->get_attributes();
	}
}